Snakebite Cases Surge Across Nepal

Sabika Shrestha

Snakebite cases have surged across Nepal during this year’s monsoon, with government data showing more than 600 incidents and 53 deaths since mid-April.

Since the onset of the monsoon, snakebite cases have been rising across different parts of the country.

Experts say heavy rainfall, flooding, and waterlogging in farmlands and residential areas force snakes to seek safer shelter near human settlements, increasing the risk of encounters.

In addition, the expansion of human settlements, shrinking forest areas, unplanned urbanization, and rising temperatures have also contributed to the growing number of snakebite incidents.

According to the National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Authority (NDRRMA), more than 600 cases of snakebite were reported between April 14 and July 30, resulting in 53 deaths.

During the same period last year, only around 200 snakebite cases were recorded, although the death toll was slightly higher at 58.

The government has been coordinating with local governments and relevant stakeholders to implement various programs aimed at reducing snakebite incidents and ensuring timely treatment for victims.

Shanti Mahat, spokesperson for the NDRRMA, said, “Among these are matters related to policy planning, coordination, and public awareness. On this issue, we are working to identify the agencies involved, provide them with necessary instructions, and ensure the required coordination.”

Authorities Concerned and experts have recommended various measures to prevent snake and above all raising awareness.

Deepak Nepal, snake conservation campaigner, said, “There is no fixed time for death after a snake bite. Vulnerable people, children, and those bitten on sensitive areas may face a greater risk of dying sooner.”

Increasing human activities and the destruction of their natural habitats have led to more frequent snake-human encounters and snakebite incidents of late.

Therefore, greater public awareness and precautionary measures are essential to reduce the risk of snakebites.